Frankestein.
Topic:
Why are there
so many references to sickness and fever in Frankestein? Trace these references
throughout the novel. What broader theme might Shelley be expressing.
Frankenstein was a novel
written by the English author, Mary Shelley. The book told the story of Victor
Frankenstein who created a grotesque creature. After bringing him to life,
Victor felt guilty of creating a monster.The creature was hideous, and he was
rejected by society and by Victor. In consequence, he became spiteful and
started to kill Frankenstein’s relatives, and friends. Later, the monster found
his creator , and begged him for a companion of his own kind. Victor agreed,
but destroyed his work in revenge of the creature for killing
his best friend, and his bride Elizabeth. After his father died of grief,
Frankenstein chased the creature to the North Pole. Victor finally died
aboard Walton’s ship. and the monster jumped from the ship,and landed on a
floating slab of ice.
In the novel there are many
references to sickness and fever because in the industrial revolution
they were prevalent. Tuberculosis, cholera, typhoid fever, and
pneumonia were the leading causes of death.They were the result of poor
sanitation in which people lived and worked. For this reason, the author
explored the idea of sickness, and fever.
For instance, Frankenstein
fell ill after every traumatic event: after creating the Creature, after
Clerval was murdered, and after Elizabeth was murdered. This was a sign that
Victor could not deal with extreme distress. Illness definitely showed
the vulnerable, and weak side of a man who felt guilty about the life he
created.Shelley might be pointing out that Victor could not bear the
consequences of creating a monster.Besides, he had lack of ability to face
problems and accept responsibility.
The only thing which seemed
to make Frankenstein to recover is the promise of spring. Nature was given the
ability to cure.Not only did it cure him, but also it allowed Victor to
recognize the fact that consistency existed in the world.Therefore, nature was
shown as a healing power of human illness.
To sum up, Victor could
have avoided a lot of harm if he had
confronted the creature with a degree of compassion toward it.After all, the
creature never asked to be created; it was Victor's obsession to play to be God
that led him to break with nature, and create life.Furthermore, Victor´s
diseases might be consequence of a horribly guilty mind which wanted to escape
from his reality through the diseases.
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